In that year, the Provincial Political Consultative Conference member Chen Wei Dart was the attorney of the plaintiff in this case. He proposed that as a biodiesel producer, it does not have the right to sell itself. The biodiesel produced, and under the monopoly of oil sales companies, cannot enter the market. It is really embarrassing. Therefore, at this year’s 12th session of the CPPCC, Chen Wei Dart submitted a proposal on “Proposal to Accelerate Energy Structure Reform in Establishing Biodiesel Demonstration Zone in Yunnanâ€. Chen Wei Dart suggested that the biodiesel industry be closed in Yunnan Province. In the demonstration area, all the waste oils and fats in Yunnan Province will be made into biodiesel for vehicles and will be widely used.
The paralysis and dilemma of the biodiesel industry
Chen Wei Dart introduced that as early as April 2012, the provincial government issued the "Guiding Opinions on Doing a Good Job in Biodiesel Production in Ditch Oil", clarifying that the destination of "ditch oil" can only be used as a raw material for the production of biodiesel. Diesel producers are used to produce biodiesel, which is prohibited from being used in the production of edible oils and feed oils. It is prohibited to transport and circulate across provinces. In this document, the Yunnan provincial government also requires PetroChina, Sinopec and other enterprises to cooperate in the sales of biodiesel.
According to the plan, by 2015, the production and application of bio-diesel from the province's waste oil will reach 50,000 to 100,000 tons, and the scale and industrialization of bio-diesel from the trench oil will be initially realized. However, at present, the production of biodiesel in Yunnan Province is far less than expected.
Yunnan is a poor oil province, and almost all oil is transported by other provinces. On the other hand, Yunnan's transportation is mainly highways, so the demand for diesel is greater than that of gasoline. The demand ratio is 3:1. In order to solve the shortage of diesel supply, Yunnan Province plans to make biodiesel an important one. Pillar industry.
In fact, the biodiesel industry in Yunnan Province has formed an embarrassing situation. On the one hand, the government vigorously advocates, and on the other hand, products cannot be put on the market at all.
Compared with traditional petrochemical diesel, biodiesel has several advantages: its thermal efficiency is higher than that of petrochemical diesel; its sulfur content is very low, its tail gas contains no sulfur dioxide, and its carbon monoxide content is also reduced by about 40% compared with petrochemical diesel tail gas. "Biodiesel has multiple social benefits after mass production: avoid 'ditch oil' and 'shui oil' flow to the table again; improve diesel exhaust emissions, improve haze; reduce society's dependence on petrochemical diesel." Chen Weid believes that the use of biologicals should be vigorously advocated Diesel.
Establish a biodiesel closed demonstration zone
To develop the biodiesel industry, we must first solve the problem of “card neck†for biodiesel sales, and also solve the problem of insufficient supply of raw materials. In addition, we should improve policy support.
Chen Weid said that with the continuous operation of the “China-Myanmar oil and gas pipelineâ€, the commissioning of the PetroChina Anning Refinery, and the national promotion of the national V diesel standard, the development of the biodiesel industry in Yunnan has already had unique conditions, and this should be an opportunity. Establish a closed demonstration zone for biodiesel industry in Yunnan Province.
In the proposal, Chen Weide proposed to form the “B5 Vehicle Diesel Enforcement Implementation Plan of Yunnan Province†in accordance with the requirements of the “National Biodiesel Industry Policyâ€. The Yunnan Provincial Energy Bureau will determine the biodiesel production and supply plan and annual promotion target of the region, and establish a biological Diesel market sales or promotion share binding target responsibility management system, system (revision) and the implementation of local regulations to promote the use of biodiesel blending fuel, clear biodiesel (supply, production, sales) raw material security, biodiesel manufacturing, The provisions of blending, wholesale and retailing shall be unified and coordinated to determine the time and region for promotion, encourage closed promotion and lead organizations to coordinate implementation, establish a demonstration zone for biodiesel in Yunnan Province as soon as possible, and promote the use of biodiesel.
It is recommended to implement the policy of “Petrochemical diesel without biodiesel, which is not allowed to enter the market†in the closed demonstration zone. The blending of petrochemical diesel and biodiesel will be completed in the Sinopec Yunnan Petrochemical Refinery and then included in the wholesale and retail sales of Yunnan refined oil. The system completes the closed sales of biodiesel, realizes the upgrading of petrochemical diesel products and the promotion and use of biodiesel.
According to the "Guiding Opinions on Biodiesel in Ditch Oils in Yunnan Province", Chen Wei Dart said that the "ditch oil" in the demonstration area can only be used locally as a raw material for the production of biodiesel, and is uniformly sold to biodiesel producers for the production of biological materials. Diesel fuel is strictly forbidden to arbitrarily circulate in the market. In the demonstration zone, the “deep-limit†policy of restricting the flow of “ditch oil†and restricting prices is implemented to prevent the flow to the profiteering end and to ensure the supply of raw materials in the closed demonstration zone. The pricing principle of biodiesel price in the demonstration area is implemented at the same price and fluctuates with the national oil price adjustment.
Ball Lenses are commonly used to improve signal quality in fiber coupling applications, or for use in endoscopy or bar code scanning applications. Ball Lenses feature short back focal lengths to minimize the distance needed from the Ball Lens to the optical fiber.
Half-Ball (hemispherical) lenses are ideal for applications such as fiber communication,endoscopy, microscopy, optical pick-up devices,and laser measurement systems.
Worldhawk can provide spherical ball lenses and half ball lenses in a range of substrates for performance in the ultraviolet to the NIR. Such as including H-K9L(N-BK7), Sapphire, CaF2, BaF2, ZnSe or custom materials upon request.
Fused Silica Ball Lens,Optical Fused Silica Ball Lens,Fused Silica Glass Ball Lens,Glass Fused Silica Ball Lens
ChangChun Worldhawk Optics Co.,Ltd , https://www.worldhawk-optics.com